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BIOARTICULAR FRICTION


Ionut Cristian ROMANU
ionutromanucristian@yahoo.com

Emanuel DIACONESCU
emdi@fim.usv.ro


Department of Applied Mechanics, University “Stefan cel Mare” of Suceava, ROMANIA


 

Abstract.  The present paper illustrates experimental investigations of bioarticular friction. The first set of experiments was conducted on a pig synovial joint and the second one investigates the friction between a spherical cap made out of cartilage and an elastic half-space. For the experimental investigations, a device was conceived and built that ensures rolling and sliding movements of the joint.
 

 

Keywords:  bioarticular friction, friction coefficient, synovial joints

 

 

References

  1. Bichat, X., 1829, Anatomie descriptive, JS Chaudé, Paris, tome II, pp 41-44

  2. Merkher, Y., Sivan, S., Etsion, I. , Maroudas, A., Halperin, G., Yosef, A., 2006, A Rational Friction Test Using a Human Cartilage on Cartilage Arrangement, Parma.

  3. Diaconescu, E., Glovnea, M., Bejinariu, B., 2008, “Experimental Evidence Upon Contact Behavior of Cartilage Covered Bone Ends,” Proceedings of VAREHD 14, Suceava;

  4. Furey, M.J., 1996, “Friction Wear and Lubrication of Natural Synovial Joints,” Proc. Of 12th int. Colloquium on Tribology, 1421-1430, Esslingen.

  5. Diaconescu, E., Glovnea, M., Frunza, G., 2007, Metode inovative de bio-ortopedie pentru reconstrucţia articulară, (in Romanian), contract CEEX BIOART Nr. 70 / 2006, Suceava.

  6. Romanu, I., 2009, Bioarticular friction, (in Romanian), Graduation Paper, University of Suceava.

  7. Brînduşa, B., 2008, Experimental modeling of bioarticular contacts, (in Romanian), Graduation Paper, University of Suceava.